MISSISSIPPI RIVER STORIES 2022 #4 - SIGNS OF SPRING?

American White Pelicans, Mississippi River, Lock & Dam #14, Le Claire, Iowa

In search for the first signs of spring I went down south today to lock & dam #14 in Le Claire, Iowa, where Interstate 80 crosses the Mississippi. Driving on both sides of the river (Iowa and Illinois) gave me different perspectives and direction of light during this road trip. Up here in Dubuque, around lock & dam #11, everything was still covered with ice. South of lock & dam #13 in Clinton, Iowa the river had mostly open water. In the distance I saw hundreds, if not thousands, of ducks and mergansers. It will become much warmer in the next few days and the ice will break shortly, means these birds will move north as the ice is in retreat.

Lock & dam #14 in Le Claire was well known over the years for being a good spot to photograph Bald Eagles during the winter months. This has changed in the last few years, due to mild winters, some loss of perching trees, and probably busy construction and other activities in the area. 

I went there for spotting a particular species of gulls, found it, and will write about in another blog post. With the relatively new Nikon Z6II I still try to learn and find out the best way to focus on fast moving animals. Gulls are one of the best subjects to practice handholding and panning with the long lens. It was a good feeling to refresh the ‘muscle memory’ for this kind of shooting today. I could tell, I’m out of shape and need a lot more practice to regain my skills.

On the way back to the car I suddenly saw the shadows of many big birds crossing in front of me. Looking up, silently about 80+ American White Pelicans soared elegantly overhead and gave me another chance to practice with the long lens. Sign of spring? You bet!

 

DOWNY / HAIRY - SIZE MATTERS

Hairy Woodpecker

They almost look alike from the distance, the Downy Woodpecker and its cousin the Hairy Woodpecker, but body size and length of their bill make it easy to distinguish one from the other species. Also their calls and vocal expressions are different. We have about seven or eight Downies here during the winter but only two of the larger Hairys. Their behavior during an approach couldn’t be more different. While I can walk up to a Downy Woodpecker feeding on a block of suet, the bird will eventually fly away when I’m within a 3 feet distance. The Hairy Woodpeckers in comparison are extremely skittish. As soon they detect a slight movement or noise, i.e. from opening the door, even 30 feet away, they will take off and fly into the trees. And that makes the photography of the larger woodpecker a much bigger challenge.

Downy Woodpecker

Both pictures were shot from an open window today. The Hairy Woodpecker flew away when I opened it, but finally returned back to “woodpecker tree #1” in the front yard after five minutes. Getting the shot of the smaller Downy was easy. They patiently wait in line when a larger woodpecker is at a feeder or they jockey with each other for the right to feed first.

The photos today give you an idea about their different body sizes. Both were shot from the same distance and are cropped to identical size. The dominant knot on the tree is the same in both pictures and helps to evaluate.

ICY ART CONTINUES

Life prevented me from getting out and shooting a lot of pictures this week but there is always something on the hard drive of the computer that deserves to be published. Earlier this month I tried to draw the attention to one of my winter projects, called ICY ART. Here is another image that I like to contribute.

NATURE CLICKS #516 - AMERICAN KESTREL

Female American Kestrel, near Savannah, Illinois

Nine times out of ten we can see the American Kestrel perched on a utility wire. Hardly ever I see them in a tree during winter time. This female didn’t mind my presence in the car on the other side of the road and kept looking for small rodents or birds. As much as I try to keep man-made items out of the frame, taking a picture of this small falcon often includes the wire. I get it, it’s part of the story about this bird, how they hunt and use electrical wires and power poles as their favorite perch.

MISSISSIPPI RIVER STORIES 2022 #3 - WINTER RESTORED

Click the photo for a larger view of the panorama.

I went over to the neighbor state Illinois today and drove up to an overlook in Palisades State Park. There, high up on the rocky bluffs, you have a great view across the frozen river. At the horizon on the left is the Iowa side of the Mississippi Valley and to the right we look upstream towards the Northwest.

The image is the result from three single shots that were merged in Adobe Lightroom. I didn’t use the tripod, just handheld the camera and twisted my upper body for each shooting position. The software does an amazing job if you have components with a clear graphic shape, like these islands in the river, and the pictures have a big enough overlap with each other.

The ice was obviously melting already last week but a drop in temperature and a thin layer of fresh snow last night restored the look of winter to the valley again. As you know I write quite often about the wildlife in the Green Island Wetlands. The lakes and marshes of this preserve are located pretty much in the center of the photo, just behind the trees near the horizon line.

Nikon Z6II, Nikkor Z 24-70, f/4 S,   @ 70 mm, f/10, ISO 100, 3 images

ICY ART IN 2022

The long time readers of my blog may remember that I started a little gallery project on the website in January of last year, called ICY ART. I tried to contribute to this gallery during the last two months with some new photos, but just didn’t find the right subject worthwhile for being published. Today I discovered a promising ice pattern but the water beneath was actually quite murky. I gave it the ‘artsy-fartsy’ treatment with white balance and contrast enhancing measures and got a result that satisfied my artistic sensibilities. Here is a shortcut to the ICY ART gallery. I hope you enjoy. You all have a great weekend!

GEAR TALK: OVERDUE UPDATE

It was more than overdue to update the part of this website that’s called “What’s In The Camera Bag?”. I haven’t done that in a long time and since there have been a few changes and additions in the gear locker, I quietly made some updates during the last couple weeks. When photographers meet, like with friends of the Dubuque Camera Club, there is always a chance that photography gear or post process solutions will be discussed. It boils down to the question, what tool can be used to solve a particular problem in the process of creating a good image? My website has always been about sharing ideas and help others to make decisions about what piece of gear makes sense for their style of photography. My ratings are not the result of comparison with other brands or intensive testing under lab conditions, but rather reflect the experience I gained by using the equipment in the field. As always, the gear list can be accessed by clicking on the “What’s In The Camera Bag?” image in the side bar of my blog. If you like to check it out right now, here is a shortcut into the “CAMERA BAG”.

NATURE CLICKS #515 - RED-BELLIED WOODPECKER

The landscape got a fresh powder coating of snow last night and it became another gorgeous, but cold winter day with lots of sun. I spent the late morning and early afternoon behind the camera and tried to take advantage of the light conditions. This male Red-bellied Woodpecker is one of my favorite subjects at the moment. The bird was almost completely in the shadow of this tree trunk, but its head got a nice touch by the sun and the red color just intensified tremendously. Light was also bounced off the snow and onto the backside of the woodpecker, taking away a little bit of the harsh contrast we often see around noon.

Nikon Z6II, Nikon FTZ adapter, Sigma 150-600mm / f5-6.3 DG OS HSM S, Nikon FTZ adapter, Induro GIT 404XL tripod, Induro GHB2 gimbal head,   @ 600 mm, 1/1000 s, f/6.3, ISO 200, cropped

MISSISSIPPI RIVER STORIES 2022 #2 - ACROSS THE ICE

Another trip today, heading south along the Mississippi River. No new snow recently, some warmer weather last week, and now real cold temperatures again made the ice everywhere looking different than a couple weeks ago. I watched a number of hawks again and had some of them even in the viewfinder. Distance was too big for my taste and instead coming up with a picture that is cropped to death, here are a couple landscape photos I shot this afternoon.

The direction of the sun reveals that I crossed the Mississippi down between Sabula, IA and Savannah, IL and pointed the lens towards the Iowa shore on the west side. With all the ice in the frame no negative exposure compensation was required to obtain this look with the silhouettes of reeds and the remains of water lilies.

Nikon Z6II, Nikkor Z 24-70, f/4 S,   @ 66 mm, 1/800 s, f/16, ISO 100

On the way back across the river to Iowa you drive through Sabula, Iowa’s only town on an island. I’m always intrigued by their old style water tower and today light, clouds, and reflection of the tower on the ice were perfect for making a photograph.

Nikon Z6II, Nikkor Z 24-70, f/4 S,   @ 70 mm, 1/100 s, f/16, ISO 100

WINTER IN THE VALLEY

Little Maquoketa River Valley, Eastern Iowa

Last Sunday we used the Heritage Trail for a hike into the Little Maquoketa River Valley, not far from home. A couple miles from our starting point the steep limestone rocks bordering the valley give way to a more open slope. The Sundown Mountain Resort, with lifts and snowmaking equipment, is only a quarter mile to the right of this image. During the summer cattle graze in this part of the valley and in the woods along the trail we can find good spots for bird watching.

Sun and wind had eroded the hillside quite a bit already and I should have visited the valley a week earlier when we still had more snow on the ground. I liked how a snow mobile trail crossed the slope on the other side of the river and how the long shadows of the trees fall on the hills. This is by no means a perfect landscape photo, but it gives me some ideas what can be done with more snow on the ground and in the trees. The forecast says we still have plenty of cold weather ahead this month but I’m not so sure about a good snowfall followed by a sunny evening with some clouds. I may have to wait until next winter saison…

Nikon Z6II, Nikkor Z 24-70, f/4 S,   @ 70 mm, 1/400 s, f/13, ISO 100

NATURE CLICKS #514 - DARK-EYED JUNCO

Slate-colored Dark-eyed Junco, Little Maquoketa River Valley, Eastern Iowa, February 2022

There is no better winter indicator beside fresh snow, than the appearance of the Dark-eyed Junco. When they show up here, mostly sometime in December, we know, snow and cold temperatures are on their way. At the other hand, as soon we do not have this sparrow around anymore, spring might be on its way. We have a few more warmer days in the forecast this week after the temperature went up slightly above the freezing point today, and at no surprise, the juncos just disappeared. Well, that doesn’t mean they won’t come back…

I think I mentioned before in another blog post, they are difficult to photograph in low light. If their eye doesn’t have a spotlight from the sun (or maybe a flash), it just blends in with the dark head and the photo looks kinda flat. No juncos today, but this image is from last weekend when frost still dictated the weather.

Nikon Z6II, Sigma 150-600mm / f5-6.3 DG OS HSM S, FTZ adapter, Induro GIT 404XL tripod, Induro GHB2 gimbal head,   @ 600 mm, 1/320 s, f/6.3, ISO 200

PATIENCE REQUIRED

I don’t think we ever had so many Blue Jays here in our woods during the winter. They are very skittish and avoid being close if they are aware about a person’s presence. The trick to make the click is to stay calm, don’t move much, and just wait until these birds forget about you and come back within reach of the lens. The more difficult part in this process is to get a clean background, without a lot of branches and twigs right behind the bird. We have a lot of trees here and those spots are hard to find. As I said, moving is not an option and patience the only solution…

Nikon Z6II, Sigma 150-600mm / f5-6.3 DG OS HSM S, FTZ adapter, Induro GIT 404XL tripod, Induro GHB2 gimbal head,   @ 600 mm, 1/200 s, f/8, ISO 400

SLIVER OF SKY

Young White-tailed Deer, Little Maquoketa River Valley, Durango, Iowa

The sun started to disappear behind the trees on the other side of our valley and there was a nice glow on the snow yesterday evening. Joan’s call, “deer in the front yard” made me leave my desk and run for the camera. A well known White-tailed Deer doe with her two fawns showed up and checked out if any seed droppings were left below our bird feeders. It was too late to open the window without scaring them away and so I shot again through the glass. This fawn looked towards the sunset and had its ears pointed in that direction as well. I have a number of images without that sliver of sky at the top of the picture but I chose this one here. The subtle glow on the fawns fur and on the few dead leaves at the left hand side of the picture become more obvious, or make more sense, by including this small piece of sunset sky. The spot is brighter than the rest of the picture, but not bright enough to prevent the viewers eye coming back to the beautiful face of the young deer. Enjoy the weekend!

Nikon Z6II, Sigma 150-600mm / f5-6.3 DG OS HSM S, FTZ adapter,   @ 600 mm, 1/125 s, f/6.3, ISO 1000

COMPARING LENS PERFOMANCE

Swing railroad bridge across the Mississippi between Sabula, Iowa and Savannah, Illinois

One of my last pictures of the railroad bridge across the Mississippi River down in Sabula, Iowa, was a black & white photo, shot with the incredible Zeiss Distagon T* 2/35 ZF lens in March last year (feel free to have a look at that image right here: Sabula Bridge ). This prime lens with manual focus is the best standard I can apply to compare rendition and sharpness between other pieces of glass.

The question I tried to answer was, can the new Nikkor Z 24-70, f/4 S, that came with the Nikon Z6II mirrorless camera, outperformed the old Nikkor 24-120, f/4 AFS, which I traded in for the new lens. Shooting a well known subject, like the Sabula bridge, is my way to find out what can be done in regards of sharpness with a new lens. I looked at the original RAW files and compared them with some shots with the Zeiss 2/35 and also the 24-120 AFS from last year under similar light and weather conditions. And here is the verdict, the Z 24-70 is at least equal to the prime lens and quite a bit better than my old “walk around lens”, the Nikkor 24-120 AFS. This doesn’t make me a better photographer, but it is good to know that the new tool in the camera bag, the stunning Nikon Nikkor Z 24-70 f/4 S, is capable to deliver results that at the end help to become one.

Nikon Z6II, Nikkor Z 24-70, f/4 S,   @ 57 mm, 1/125 s, f/16, ISO 100

“DIRTY SUNSET” BEFORE THE STORM

Whenever I book a hotel for a business trip I try to get a room on the highest floor, which here in most smaller cities is only third or fourth floor. As soon I enter the room I check out if there is a picture opportunity from the window. Maybe not immediately, but perhaps the next morning before sunrise. It doesn’t happen very often but yesterday night I was able to see a magnificent sunset just shortly after arrival in my hotel in a small town in central Illinois. I call this a “dirty sunset”. Clouds and colors just tell you, something big and bad is coming. A winter storm warning has been issued for the areas south and southeast of here and I was happy to head back home this afternoon before it all starts.

I shot this through four panes of glass, not even clean on the outside, and was amazed how little flare or ghosting I had even when the sun was still visible. The Z 24-70 did a great job for these images. Sure, all the glass in front of the lens may soften the image slightly but it is at the end not very noticeable. The only question that was left, what photo should I use for this blog post…

Nikon Z6II, Nikkor Z 24-70, f/4 S,   @ 68 mm, 1/160 s, f/8, ISO 100, WB 6000 K