NATURE CLICKS #468 - MOUNTAIN BLUEBIRD


Mountain Bluebird, Little Missouri National Grassland, North Dakota

In many locations we camped or visited during our trip there was a good chance to watch some Mountain Bluebirds. Quite often they forage from a perch, like a fence, twig, or rock. They drop down to the ground to catch insects but they also hover above their prey before they make a catch. Beside insects the bluebird takes also fruits and berries.

They like to keep their distance and many photos of Mountain Bluebirds I made during previous years had to be cropped. This female was perched on a young eastern cedar in our campground, just outside of Theodore Roosevelt National Park, North Dakota. The light was soft and the background far away, ideal for such an image.

Nikon D750, Sigma 150-600mm / f5-6.3 DG OS HSM S, @ 600 mm, 1/160 s, f/6.3, ISO250

THE CASTLES


We discovered this little gem in the northwest corner of South Dakota already five years ago and had it on our list of places we wanted to revisit since. 

Castles National Landmark is located in the Slim Buttes land unit in South Dakota. The Castles are a massive sandstone remnant which originated as a volcanic ash deposit and resemble a medieval castle. (source: USDA - Forest Service)

This time we camped at this location and that gave us the chance to photograph these interesting rock formations during day light and of course during a wonderful sunset. As a bonus the moon was up already and made it worth to be included in some of the photos.

PRAIRIE DOGS, HIGHLY SOCIAL


Black-tailed Prairie Dogs, Badlands National Park, South Dakota

Prairie Dogs don’t know anything about today’s need for social distancing, and who want’s to blame them?. In fact, they are a highly social animal, fun to watch, and a great subject for any wildlife photographer. I like to point this out, because it is an animal ideal to work with for any camera owner, who likes to go into wildlife photography.

Since I was the first time in the Badlands about fifteen years ago we have seen a great increase in numbers of the Black-tailed Prairie Dogs. During our 2020 trip through South and North Dakota, and as well eastern Montana, we have seen quite a few prairie dog towns and most of them seem to be good locations for observation and photography. However, the easiest place on the planet for photographing prairie dogs is right at Sage Creek Campground in Badlands National Park, South Dakota. Sit in your camping chair next to your tent, maybe have an adult beverage nearby, but most importantly have the camera on eye level with the critters. Their dens are below your tent and the entrance mounds are all around your location.

At a place like that I shoot a lot of pictures, but the ones that make it to public have to tell the story about location and the typical behavior of the animal. At least one of the prairie dogs is always on the watch for predators (here the one on the left) and when they come out of the den, it doesn’t take too long before they feed or interact with each other. I always like to have the feature in my photos that gives a particular animal its name. Hence the three black-tipped tails in this photo…

WITH A SMILE


Badlands National Park, South Dakota

We stood many times before in front of this almost alpine looking part of Badlands National Park in South Dakota. It is usually difficult to come back with a decent photo of this view at late morning during the summer. The pale slopes and a certain haziness in the air made it most of the time not a prime spot that reveals its beauty easily.

At this day near the end of August an overcast softened the harsh impact of the sun and a few gaps between the clouds created a good chance for some spotlight on the mountain slopes. Suddenly the play of light and shadows made the depth of up to ten levels between the hills in the foreground and the sky visible. It lasted only a few seconds. I went back to the car with a smile on my face…

Nikon D750, Nikkor 70-200mm / f4, B+W F-PRO Kaesemann High Transmission Circular Polarizer MRC filter,   @135 mm, 1/320 s, f/8, ISO100

STOP FOR THE PRONGHORN


Pronghorn, Badlands National Park, South Dakota

After eleven hours on the road you just want to get to the campsite, pitch your tent, and open a beer. As we entered Badlands National Park, South Dakota on the first day of the trip, this beautiful Pronghorn male stood next to the gravel road. We have been in this place many times before over the years and it felt like someone welcomed us back. You know you have arrived “Out West” when you see the first Pronghorn at close range. You gotta stop for the picture, the beer had to wait…

GRASSLANDS, BADLANDS, AND BIG SKY


Sky after sunset just outside of Theodore Roosevelt National Park, North Dakota

Hi, we are back from a trip to the Grasslands and Badlands that stretch from South Dakota  into North Dakota and eastern Montana. Our tent was pitched most of the time in remote locations with no or very few people around, making social distancing easy. We watched lots of wildlife, small and big, and enjoyed some “Big Sky”. As time allows I will post some photos that hopefully tell stories about all this during the next few weeks and I’m glad if you find the time again to stop in here in my blog to read about nature and photography.

IN ANTICIPATION


Little Missouri River, Theodore Roosevelt National Park, North Dakota, 2015

In anticipation of our upcoming vacation later this week we are stacking camping gear, food, and photo equipment already. Yes, we will return to “Big Sky Country” again. Part of my preparation is to look at older images from previous trips. What did I learn from mistakes in the past, what do I want to photograph at locations where we have been before, and what new challenges can be mastered? Lots of questions going through my head. We know, some great landscapes wait for us again and there is no trip that includes South and North Dakota or Montana without really good wildlife watching.

This photo is from our trip in 2015 to Theodore Roosevelt National Park in North Dakota, a place we certainly like to visit again. I usually take a break from posting here in the blog but I hope you check in again and stay tuned.

ATTENTION TO THE HIGHLIGHTS


Creek, Bankston County Park, Iowa

Same location as in yesterday’s blog post. I looked for beauty at the river valley and tried to work towards a fine art print. The photo is underexposed by one f-stop to hide more of the clutter in the river bed. When the picture is framed in the viewfinder it is important to watch the highlights in the water in order to anticipate the results. This of course has to be done before the 10-stop ND filter is attached to the lens because it is so dark, you can’t see much through it in an environment that is not very bright. With flowing water no two images are alike. This requires some patience to obtain the desired outcome. At the same time it is interesting and has a learning curve, but is also a relaxing and calming process.

Nikon D750, Nikkor 70-200mm / f4, Breakthrough X4 ND filter (10-stop), GITZO tripod GT2931 Basalt, KIRK BH-3 ball head, VELLO wired remote switch,  @200 mm, 13 s, f/11, ISO100

AT THE BOTTOM OF THE VALLEY


Little cascade, Bankston County Park, Eastern Iowa

I still try to reveal the possibilities of the new Breakthrough X4 10-stop ND filter. Our dog Cooper and us always love to visit Bankston County Park, with its cold creek running through the valley on a bed of ancient limestone rocks. Little cascades are an ideal subject for long time exposures and if the light coming through the dense canopy of the trees hits the right spots, you may find the photo that was on your mind.

Nikon D750, Nikkor 70-200mm / f4, Breakthrough X4 ND filter (10-stop), GITZO tripod GT2931 Basalt, KIRK BH-3 ball head, VELLO wired remote switch,  @200 mm, 26 s, f/11, ISO200

WATCHING THE AIR SPACE ABOVE


Ruby-throated Hummingbird

This young hummingbird didn’t pay much attention to my presence. His attention was occupied by more than a dozen other “hummers”, who all fight for the dominance at the bird feeders that hang from our roof. I love the gesture of their little heads, tilted slightly to the side for having an eye on the air space above.

ENDLESS APPETITE


Great Egret, Mississippi Valley, Green Island Wetlands, Iowa

Here is another one from my last photo shoot with the Great Egrets in the Green Island Wetlands. No, this is not the same fish as in the last picture. The appetite of the egrets seems to be endless. This particular egret caught and ate four of them, all about the same size, within less than 20 minutes. This is great for us, who want to take storytelling pictures of these beautiful birds. Sure, the beautiful pose they make sometimes while standing motionless in the water is worth a click if the light supports it, but the catching or handling of their prey tells sometimes a more powerful story about their life and biology.

GEAR TALK: BREAKTHROUGH X4 10-STOP ND FILTER


Mississippi River, Julian Dubuque Bridge, Iowa / Illinois

A new tool arrived by mail and I was eager to try it out. A 10-stop X4 neutral density filter, made by Breakthrough Photography in San Francisco, CA, was put in front of the Nikkor 16-35, f/4 lens today. I have three of their filters already in my bag and I really love the optical quality. They are much better than any ND or GND filters I have tried before. So why a 10-stop ND filter? Think of blurring waterfalls or smoothing flowing water, as in today’s photo. Not to forget clouds, one of the main reasons I wanted the big stopper.

In my presentations about storytelling in wildlife photography I emphasize how important it is to try out new photo gear in your backyard at home and to become familiar with a new piece of equipment. In my case, that doesn’t always work well for landscape photography, because we live in the woods and are surrounded by trees. But going to local places, where I have shot before and know the location good enough to make a judgement and learn how to use the new tool, is a proven way.

The Julian Dubuque Bridge, that connects Iowa and Illinois across the Mississippi River in Dubuque, has been in the viewfinder quite a few times. We had some nice puffy clouds this evening and I wanted to see how clouds and the water of the big river would turn out with this new 10-stop Breakthrough X4 ND filter. I was at the bridge between 6PM and 6:30PM and for some warmer light I could have waited a little longer. But I knew the remaining clouds would have dissolved pretty soon and I really wanted the clouds for my tests.

For the picture above the meter in camera for the test shots, measured without filter, showed 1/40s at f/20 and ISO100. The app on my phone for calculation of the correct exposure time with ND filter is NDTimer. It suggested 12 seconds and I usually take it slightly higher, so the scene was exposed for 13 seconds. Long enough to hide any truck or car that crossed the bridge and two white speed boats in the background were rendered as just a couple pale stripes on the water. In some other shots, where the boats were closer, I used even 25 seconds exposure time at ISO50. The boats were not even visible in the frame.

The speed of the clouds above the bridge was not very high, but they got blurred around the bridge, while the ones in the background had less movement due to the perspective. I like the way the flowing water of the mighty Mississippi turned out. Sure, there is a lot room for improvement, but I’m again impressed how this filter renders the colors.

As you know, I’m not getting paid by anybody for mentioning gear I use or like and there is no difference with the products of Breakthrough Photography. Their website says: 

Breakthrough Photography is a filter research and manufacturing company that designs, manufactures and sells the worlds sharpest and most color neutral ND, UV and CPL filters to over 180+ countries.

Funding Received $760,000 during 3 Kickstarter campaigns

I don’t give a damn about statements like that until I experience what they promise. Here is a word about my little experience that goes beyond the quality of their filters. Yes, I like their filters, the quality how they render the colors and the way they are packed in good fitting and well marked pouches, each of them with a high quality cleaning cloth. So far so good, they are not cheap, but the products are worth the investment.

I lost a few days ago a couple tiny parts from the X100 filter holder (my fault), emailed the service department of Breakthrough and received within less than 24 hours during the weekend a response that spare parts are on their way without any charge. They are not here yet, probably due to the current problems with the US postal service, but for all these reasons I like to mention BREAKTHROUGH PHOTOGRAPHY products and service more than once in my blog post!

NATURE CLICKS #467 - SUCCESSFUL CATCH


Great Egret, Mississippi Valley, Green Island Wetlands, Iowa

Most of the time you come across a congregation of Great Egrets at this time of the year you may see them standing in the water, almost motionless, and you may think, not that interesting, there is not much going on. But wait, they are there for a reason, means they hunt for fish. This egret caught and ate three of them within just fifteen minutes. If your slow approach to the birds was successful, they accept your presence and didn’t fly away, you just wait, watch the bird, consider the direction of the light (no shade on the face), and you will get your chance for the shot. The low water level in the Green Island Wetlands right now is ideal for the Great Egrets or Great Blue Herons and they will end the day with a full stomach.

Nikon D750, Sigma 150-600mm / f5-6.3 DG OS HSM S, @ 600 mm, 1/2000 s, f/6.3, ISO200

MISSISSIPPI RIVER STORIES 2020 #6 - IT’S ACTUALLY TWO OF THEM


Juvenile Bald Eagle, Mississippi River, Mud Lake, iowa

Almost a month ago I told you about my encounter with a young Bald Eagle at Mud Lake down at the Mississippi River. This photo was made the same day and as mentioned before, I usually don’t walk up that close to an eagle but the bird saw me probably long before I discovered its presence on a low branch almost above me. A few days later I checked the place again, this time staying away a little further. To my surprise I found a second juvenile eagle, looking almost identical. The parents come still in and feed them. Last night I was again in the area and heard the parents interacting with their offspring. It’s a good year for them!